> ## Documentation Index > Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.formal.ai/llms.txt > Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further. # Grafana Cloud > Investigate Grafana Cloud metrics, logs, traces, dashboards, and incidents. Data Publisher: Grafana Labs Route Grafana Cloud MCP traffic through Formal to control and log what AI agents do in Grafana Cloud: * **Block** tools you don't want agents to call, such as `query_tempo_traces`. * **Mask** sensitive data in tool results, such as secrets and API keys in `query_loki_logs` responses. * **Keep credentials at the Connector**, so users and agents never see Grafana Cloud tokens. * **Log** every tool call with the user, the MCP client and its parameters. Cloud agents Laptop / VM Endpoint [https://mcp.grafana.com/mcp](https://mcp.grafana.com/mcp) Connector ![](https://docs.formal.ai/static/brands/grafana.svg) ## 0. Prepare your Connector The Connector needs an MCP listener and a hostname with wildcard DNS and TLS. Set them up once by following [Deploy the Connector](https://docs.formal.ai/docs/guides/core-concepts/connectors/mcp-gateway.md#deploy-the-connector). Every MCP server reuses them. ## 1. Add Grafana Cloud MCP server to your Resources > [tab] UI > > 1. Open the [Admin Catalog](https://app.formal.ai/catalog) and click **Add MCP**. > 2. Select the **Grafana Cloud** template. > 3. Enter a DNS-label **Name**, such as `grafana-cloud`. > 4. Choose the **Space** containing your Connector, such as `default`. > 5. Configure upstream authentication as described below, then save. > > If no Connector is in the selected Space, the **Configuration** tab shows **MCP clients can't connect directly yet**. > The reason reads: `No Connector is in this server's Space.` > > Adding Grafana Cloud to the Admin Catalog > [tab] Terraform > > Set `space_id` to the ID of the Space containing your Connector. > > ```hcl theme={"languages":{"custom":["/languages/cel.json","/languages/rego.json"]}} > resource "formal_resource" "grafana_cloud" { > name = "grafana-cloud" > technology = "mcp" > hostname = "mcp.grafana.com" > space_id = "" > native_users_v3_enabled = true > port = 443 > tags = { > "mcp-endpoint" = "/mcp" > } > } > > resource "formal_resource_oauth_settings" "grafana_cloud" { > resource_id = formal_resource.grafana_cloud.id > } > ``` > [tab] Pulumi > > Set `spaceId` to the ID of the Space containing your Connector. > > ```ts theme={"languages":{"custom":["/languages/cel.json","/languages/rego.json"]}} > import * as formal from "@formalco/pulumi"; > > const resource = new formal.Resource("mcp", { > name: "grafana-cloud", > technology: "mcp", > hostname: "mcp.grafana.com", > port: 443, > spaceId: "", > tags: { "mcp-endpoint": "/mcp" }, > nativeUsersV3Enabled: true, > }); > > new formal.ResourceOauthSettings("mcpOAuth", { > resourceId: resource.id, > }); > ``` > [tab] API > > Create a Resource with the MCP endpoint and its Space ID. > > ```bash theme={"languages":{"custom":["/languages/cel.json","/languages/rego.json"]}} > export FORMAL_API_KEY="" > RESOURCE_RESPONSE=$(curl --fail --silent --show-error \ > --request POST \ > https://api.formal.ai/core.v1.ResourceService/CreateResource \ > --header "x-api-key: ${FORMAL_API_KEY}" \ > --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ > --data-binary @- < { > "name": "grafana-cloud", > "hostname": "mcp.grafana.com", > "port": 443, > "technology": "mcp", > "spaceId": "", > "tags": [ > { > "key": "mcp-endpoint", > "value": "/mcp" > } > ] > } > JSON > ) > RESOURCE_ID=$(printf '%s' "${RESOURCE_RESPONSE}" | jq -r '.resource.id') > curl --fail --silent --show-error \ > --request POST \ > https://api.formal.ai/core.v1.ResourceService/CreateResourceOAuthSettings \ > --header "x-api-key: ${FORMAL_API_KEY}" \ > --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ > --data-binary @- < { > "resourceId": "${RESOURCE_ID}" > } > JSON > ``` ## 2. Setup Authentication > [tab] Linked Accounts (Recommended) > > Each user links their own Grafana Cloud account once in the Employee Catalog, and the Connector sends that user's token to Grafana Cloud. > > ![Linked Accounts selected under How does Formal authenticate to this resource?](https://mintcdn.com/formal/vzPMpIcsF4BYmdx8/assets/images/mcp-servers/auth-linked-accounts.png?fit=max\&auto=format\&n=vzPMpIcsF4BYmdx8\&q=85\&s=dc448db2a373faa6e1bf49fd5ffaf7c4) > > Under **OAuth app**, choose one of the two options. > > #### 1. Formal's App (default) > > Grafana Cloud supports [Client ID Metadata Documents](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2026-07-28/basic/authorization/client-registration#client-id-metadata-documents), so you register nothing. > Users see Formal on Grafana Cloud's consent screen. > > #### 2. Your OAuth App > > Users see your app's name on Grafana Cloud's consent screen. > > > [accordion] Set up your own Grafana Cloud OAuth app > > > > See [Grafana Cloud OAuth documentation](https://grafana.com/docs/grafana-cloud/ai-tools/mcp-servers/register-oauth-client/). > > > > **1. Open client registration** > > > > In Grafana, open **Assistant > Settings > Connectors > MCP clients**. Under **OAuth clients**, click **Register client**. > > > > **2. Set the callback** > > > > Enter a **Client name** and paste Formal's **Redirect URI** into **Redirect URLs**. > > > > **3. Choose allowed scopes** > > > > Under **Allowed access**, choose **Read only**, **Read and query**, or **Full access**. Prefer **Read only**. > > > > **4. Retrieve the credentials** > > > > Click **Register client**. Copy **Client ID**, **Client secret**, and **Scopes** under **OAuth setup**. You can skip the client secret. Formal then authenticates with PKCE alone. > > > > **5. Enter the app in Formal** > > > > > [tab] UI > > > > > > Back in the Admin Catalog, enter the **Client ID** and **Client secret**, then save. > > > Users then link their accounts on the Grafana Cloud server's page in the [Employee Catalog](https://catalog.formal.ai). > > > > > > ![Your OAuth App selected in the Admin Catalog, with the Redirect URI, Client ID and Client secret fields](https://mintcdn.com/formal/R-3CwVgs8IU6liji/assets/images/mcp-servers/your-oauth-app.png?fit=max\&auto=format\&n=R-3CwVgs8IU6liji\&q=85\&s=00584678f4f2696805678de060eaea0a) > > > > > [tab] Terraform > > > > > > Use these OAuth settings instead of the ones from step 1. > > > > > > ```hcl theme={"languages":{"custom":["/languages/cel.json","/languages/rego.json"]}} > > > variable "grafana_cloud_oauth_client_secret" { > > > type = string > > > sensitive = true > > > } > > > > > > resource "formal_resource_oauth_settings" "grafana_cloud" { > > > resource_id = formal_resource.grafana_cloud.id > > > upstream_oauth_mode = "pre_registered" > > > client_id = "" > > > client_secret_wo = var.grafana_cloud_oauth_client_secret > > > client_secret_wo_version = 1 > > > } > > > ``` > > > > > [tab] Pulumi > > > > > > Use these OAuth settings instead of the ones from step 1. > > > Store the secret with `pulumi config set --secret grafanaCloudOauthClientSecret`. > > > > > > ```ts theme={"languages":{"custom":["/languages/cel.json","/languages/rego.json"]}} > > > import * as pulumi from "@pulumi/pulumi"; > > > > > > const config = new pulumi.Config(); > > > > > > new formal.ResourceOauthSettings("mcpOAuth", { > > > resourceId: resource.id, > > > upstreamOauthMode: "pre_registered", > > > clientId: "", > > > clientSecret: config.requireSecret("grafanaCloudOauthClientSecret"), > > > }); > > > ``` > > > > > [tab] API > > > > > > Use this call instead of the `CreateResourceOAuthSettings` call from step 1. > > > The OAuth app is fixed at creation. > > > > > > ```bash theme={"languages":{"custom":["/languages/cel.json","/languages/rego.json"]}} > > > curl --fail --silent --show-error \ > > > --request POST \ > > > https://api.formal.ai/core.v1.ResourceService/CreateResourceOAuthSettings \ > > > --header "x-api-key: ${FORMAL_API_KEY}" \ > > > --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ > > > --data-binary @- < > > { > > > "resourceId": "${RESOURCE_ID}", > > > "upstreamOauthMode": "pre_registered", > > > "clientId": "", > > > "clientSecret": "" > > > } > > > JSON > > > ``` > > > > > [!WARNING] > > > > > > Switching between Formal's App and your OAuth app unlinks every account. Users must link again. > [tab] Shared Credentials > > An administrator stores one Grafana Cloud token in Formal, and the Connector sends it on every user's requests without showing it to them. > > ![Shared Credentials selected under How does Formal authenticate to this resource?](https://mintcdn.com/formal/R-3CwVgs8IU6liji/assets/images/mcp-servers/auth-shared-credentials.png?fit=max\&auto=format\&n=R-3CwVgs8IU6liji\&q=85\&s=91032e202518088292ee1cf39451b9ef) > > Grafana Cloud's MCP endpoint doesn't accept API tokens, so use Linked Accounts. > [tab] Pass Through > > Each user sends their own Grafana Cloud sign-in or token from their MCP client, and Formal forwards it unchanged without storing it. > > ![Pass Through selected under How does Formal authenticate to this resource?](https://mintcdn.com/formal/R-3CwVgs8IU6liji/assets/images/mcp-servers/auth-pass-through.png?fit=max\&auto=format\&n=R-3CwVgs8IU6liji\&q=85\&s=c14ae61de2dba8b567626cba03aae2cf) > > Nothing in the request identifies the Formal user. Formal attributes these requests only when they come through the [Formal Endpoint](https://docs.formal.ai/docs/guides/core-concepts/connectors/mcp-gateway.md#identity-headers). Pass-through servers have no Connector address, so cloud agents can't use them. > > For OAuth, each MCP client signs in to Grafana Cloud itself. ## 3. Route Endpoint traffic Auth is managed at the Connector level when you use Linked Accounts or Shared Credentials, so the Endpoint needs to forward the MCP traffic to it. Laptops and VMs with the Formal Endpoint keep using `https://mcp.grafana.com/mcp`, and a network rule sends that traffic to the Connector. > [tab] UI > > 1. Go to [Network Rules](https://app.formal.ai/network-rules) and create a rule named `grafana-cloud-mcp`. > 2. Paste this expression, set the rule to **Active**, then save: > > ```javascript theme={"languages":{"custom":["/languages/cel.json","/languages/rego.json"]}} > { > "condition": { > "pre_tcp": process.is_agent, > // Every MCP server added to Formal: process.is_agent && resource.technology == "mcp" > "pre_tls": process.is_agent && hostname == "mcp.grafana.com", > "post_tls": true > }, > "outputs": { > "forward_to_connector": true > } > } > ``` > [tab] Terraform > > ```hcl theme={"languages":{"custom":["/languages/cel.json","/languages/rego.json"]}} > resource "formal_network_rule" "grafana_cloud_mcp" { > name = "grafana-cloud-mcp" > description = "Forward Grafana Cloud MCP traffic from agents to the Connector" > status = "active" > > # Every MCP server added to Formal: set pre_tls to process.is_agent && resource.technology == "mcp" > cel_expression = <<-EOT > { > "condition": { > "pre_tcp": process.is_agent, > "pre_tls": process.is_agent && hostname == "mcp.grafana.com", > "post_tls": true > }, > "outputs": { > "forward_to_connector": true > } > } > EOT > } > ``` > [tab] Pulumi > > ```ts theme={"languages":{"custom":["/languages/cel.json","/languages/rego.json"]}} > import * as formal from "@formalco/pulumi"; > > new formal.NetworkRule("grafanaCloudMcp", { > name: "grafana-cloud-mcp", > description: "Forward Grafana Cloud MCP traffic from agents to the Connector", > status: "active", > // Every MCP server added to Formal: set pre_tls to process.is_agent && resource.technology == "mcp" > celExpression: ` > { > "condition": { > "pre_tcp": process.is_agent, > "pre_tls": process.is_agent && hostname == "mcp.grafana.com", > "post_tls": true > }, > "outputs": { > "forward_to_connector": true > } > } > `, > }); > ``` > [tab] API > > ```bash theme={"languages":{"custom":["/languages/cel.json","/languages/rego.json"]}} > export FORMAL_API_KEY="" > # Every MCP server added to Formal: set pre_tls to process.is_agent && resource.technology == "mcp" > CEL_EXPRESSION=$(cat <<'CEL' > { > "condition": { > "pre_tcp": process.is_agent, > "pre_tls": process.is_agent && hostname == "mcp.grafana.com", > "post_tls": true > }, > "outputs": { > "forward_to_connector": true > } > } > CEL > ) > jq -n --arg cel "${CEL_EXPRESSION}" '{ > name: "grafana-cloud-mcp", > description: "Forward Grafana Cloud MCP traffic from agents to the Connector", > status: "active", > celExpression: $cel > }' | curl --fail --silent --show-error \ > --request POST \ > https://api.formal.ai/core.v1.DesktopService/CreateDesktopRoutingRule \ > --header "x-api-key: ${FORMAL_API_KEY}" \ > --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ > --data-binary @- > ``` The rule matches [known agents](https://docs.formal.ai/docs/guides/network-rules.md#known-agent-identities) only. See [Identity headers](https://docs.formal.ai/docs/guides/core-concepts/connectors/mcp-gateway.md#identity-headers). Cloud agents such as Claude, ChatGPT and Cursor Cloud Agents don't run the Endpoint. Point them at this server's Connector address, `https://grafana-cloud./mcp`. Find it in the [Admin Catalog](https://app.formal.ai/catalog): open Grafana Cloud, then copy **Connector address** on the **Configuration** tab. ## 4. Create policies ### Tools The Admin Catalog lists these tools for Grafana Cloud: | Tool | Description | | - | - | | `search_dashboards` | Search Grafana dashboards. | | `get_dashboard_by_uid` | Retrieve a dashboard. | | `query_prometheus` | Run a Prometheus query. | | `query_loki_logs` | Query Loki logs. | | `query_tempo_traces` | Query Tempo traces. | | `list_datasources` | List configured data sources. | | `list_incidents` | List Grafana incidents. | | `get_incident` | Retrieve an incident. | | `search_alert_rules` | Search alert rules. | ### Policies examples > [tab] Mask a tool's output > > This policy replaces email addresses in results returned by `query_loki_logs`, `query_tempo_traces`, and `get_incident`. > > ```rego theme={"languages":{"custom":["/languages/cel.json","/languages/rego.json"]}} > package formal.v2 > > import future.keywords.if > import future.keywords.in > > email_pattern := `[A-Za-z0-9._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\.[A-Za-z]{2,}` > > response := { > "action": "rewrite", > "body": regex.replace(input.http.body, email_pattern, "[REDACTED-EMAIL]"), > "reason": "Mask emails in Grafana Cloud results", > } if { > input.resource.name == "grafana-cloud" > input.mcp.tool_name in {"query_loki_logs", "query_tempo_traces", "get_incident"} > regex.match(email_pattern, input.http.body) > } > ``` See [MCP resources](https://docs.formal.ai/docs/guides/policies/evaluation.md#mcp-resources) for the `input.mcp` fields and [Rewrite Action](https://docs.formal.ai/docs/guides/policies/enforcement.md#rewrite-action) for body rewrites. ## 5. Check the logs Open [Logs](https://app.formal.ai/logs) and search for `resource.name:grafana-cloud`. Each Grafana Cloud tool call is one `request` log with the user, the MCP client and the tool. Open a log to see its tool parameters and the policies it triggered. A masked search shows the rewrite policy. Grafana Cloud tool calls in Logs, including a masked response and a blocked write See [Logs](https://docs.formal.ai/docs/guides/observability/logs.md) for search syntax and filters. ## Troubleshooting > [accordion] The agent says Formal has no current sign-in > > The agent relays: `Formal has no current grafana-cloud sign-in for you. Link or re-link your grafana-cloud account in Formal…` > > **Cause:** The user never linked Grafana Cloud, or the token expired and couldn't be refreshed. > > **Fix:** Open the server in the [Employee Catalog](https://catalog.formal.ai) and link Grafana Cloud again. > [accordion] The agent says Grafana Cloud rejected your credentials > > The agent relays: `grafana-cloud rejected your credentials. Link or re-link your grafana-cloud account in Formal…` > > **Cause:** Grafana Cloud no longer accepts the linked token, for example after the user revoked access in Grafana Cloud. > > **Fix:** Link Grafana Cloud again from the [Employee Catalog](https://catalog.formal.ai). > [accordion] Laptop traffic doesn't appear in Logs > > **Cause:** The Endpoint isn't running, or the network rule doesn't match the client. > > **Fix:** Check the Endpoint is connected. The rule above only matches [known agents](https://docs.formal.ai/docs/guides/network-rules.md#known-agent-identities). Other clients, such as a browser, reach Grafana Cloud directly unless the rule also matches them. See [Network rules](https://docs.formal.ai/docs/guides/network-rules.md). > [accordion] MCP clients can't connect directly yet > > **Cause:** The **Configuration** tab lists the reason, most often `No Connector is in this server's Space.` > > **Fix:** Edit the server and choose the Space containing its Connector. ## Next Steps > [card] [MCP Gateway](https://docs.formal.ai/docs/guides/core-concepts/connectors/mcp-gateway.md) > > Configure Connector routing and downstream access > [card] [All MCP servers](https://docs.formal.ai/docs/guides/core-concepts/connectors/mcp-servers/index.md) > > Browse every MCP server template This documentation is built and hosted on [Mintlify](https://mintlify.com), a developer documentation platform.